How much does a refrigerator cost to run?

$6.07 a month

A day
$0.20
An hour, averaged
$0.01
A year
$72.81

397 kWh a year (ENERGY STAR typical model), at the US average of 18.3¢ per kWh (EIA, June 2026). How we calculate this

Change the watts, hours or rate
I know the appliance's

What it costs if yours uses more or less

Refrigerator at 18.3¢ per kWh
ConsumptionA dayA monthA year
199 kWh a year$0.10$3.03$36.40
298 kWh a year$0.15$4.55$54.61
397 kWh a year typical$0.20$6.07$72.81
596 kWh a year$0.30$9.10$109.21
794 kWh a year$0.40$12.13$145.62
Monthly cost of a refrigerator by usage at the US average rate199 kWh a year: $3.03; 298 kWh a year: $4.55; 397 kWh a year: $6.07; 596 kWh a year: $9.10; 794 kWh a year: $12.13199 kWh a year$3.03298 kWh a year$4.55397 kWh a year$6.07596 kWh a year$9.10794 kWh a year$12.13

A typical model uses about 397 kWh a year (Virginia Cooperative Extension). Its rated power of 725 W is only drawn while the compressor runs, which is why we use annual consumption rather than watts.

Ways to spend less

  • Use the temperature settings your manual recommends; colder than that just uses more power.
  • Vacuum the condenser coils once or twice a year.
  • Check the door seal: a dollar bill should be hard to pull out when the door is shut.
  • Unplugging a second, older fridge in the garage is often the single biggest saving in a kitchen.

What a refrigerator costs to run in every state

Same usage, each state's latest EIA residential rate, cheapest first
RankStateRateA monthA year
1Nevada13.1¢$4.34$52.05
2Nebraska13.3¢$4.38$52.60
3Utah13.4¢$4.42$53.08
4Louisiana13.5¢$4.46$53.56
5Tennessee14.1¢$4.65$55.86
6Arkansas14.1¢$4.67$56.06
7North Dakota14.1¢$4.67$56.06
8Kentucky14.3¢$4.72$56.61
9Oklahoma14.3¢$4.74$56.89
10Idaho14.4¢$4.75$57.05
11North Carolina14.7¢$4.88$58.52
12Mississippi14.9¢$4.92$59.07
13Washington14.9¢$4.93$59.19
14New Mexico15.1¢$4.98$59.79
15Florida15.1¢$5.00$59.95
16Montana15.1¢$5.01$60.11
17Arizona15.2¢$5.02$60.26
18Wyoming15.2¢$5.04$60.50
19South Dakota15.4¢$5.08$60.98
20West Virginia15.5¢$5.11$61.34
21South Carolina15.6¢$5.14$61.73
22Kansas15.7¢$5.20$62.37
23Iowa15.9¢$5.27$63.24
24Texas15.9¢$5.27$63.28
25Missouri16.2¢$5.37$64.39
26Oregon16.3¢$5.40$64.79
27Georgia16.4¢$5.41$64.95
28Alabama16.4¢$5.43$65.11
29Colorado17.1¢$5.67$68.01
30Virginia17.2¢$5.70$68.36
31Indiana17.5¢$5.79$69.51
32Minnesota17.5¢$5.80$69.55
33Ohio19.2¢$6.35$76.18
34Delaware19.3¢$6.38$76.58
35Wisconsin19.6¢$6.47$77.65
36Illinois19.9¢$6.58$78.96
37Pennsylvania21.7¢$7.19$86.27
38Maryland21.8¢$7.23$86.70
39Michigan23.0¢$7.61$91.27
40Connecticut24.3¢$8.05$96.55
41District of Columbia24.4¢$8.07$96.83
42Vermont24.4¢$8.09$97.03
43New Jersey25.0¢$8.25$99.05
44New Hampshire27.0¢$8.94$107.23
45Alaska28.2¢$9.33$111.99
46Rhode Island29.2¢$9.67$116.04
47New York29.5¢$9.76$117.08
48Maine29.6¢$9.79$117.47
49Massachusetts29.6¢$9.80$117.55
50California34.7¢$11.49$137.92
51Hawaii52.7¢$17.44$209.30

Questions

How much does it cost to run a refrigerator per year?

About $72.81 a year at the US average of 18.3¢ per kWh, assuming it uses 397 kWh a year like a typical ENERGY STAR model. That is $6.07 a month or $0.20 a day.

How much electricity does a refrigerator use per month?

About 33.1 kWh a month (397 kWh a year ÷ 12), which costs $6.07. Your model may use more or less: the yellow EnergyGuide label on it shows its own annual kWh.

How much does it cost to run a refrigerator per day?

About $0.20 a day: 1.09 kWh at 18.3¢ per kWh.

How many watts does a refrigerator use?

Its rated power is around 725 W, but the compressor cycles on and off. Averaged over the year, 397 kWh works out to about 45 W of continuous draw.

Which state is cheapest to run a refrigerator in?

Nevada, at 13.1¢ per kWh: $4.34 a month. The most expensive is Hawaii at 52.7¢ per kWh: $17.44 a month. Same appliance, same hours; only the rate differs.

Sources

Usage assumptions (hours a day, season) are ours and listed on the methodology page. Found an error? Tell us.